Archive for February, 2012

Interest in family history research growing

February 20th, 2012 by pam
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Did you know that all our presidents, with the exception of one, are related, either on their mother's side or their fathers, to King John Plantagenet, the signer of the Magna Carta? This is big news in part because a 12 year-old self-taught genealogist made it her goal to track the ancestry of all our presidents.

Family history research has become very popular of late with the PBS series, American Faces, that traces the family history of celebrities like Oprah Winfrey, YoYo Ma and Meryl Streep, and the NBC series Who Do You Think You Are.

I've been doing family history research since 1993 when I got the bug while doing research for an out-of-town friend at the Minnesota History Center when I lived in the Twin Cities. I got curious and dug out an old suitcase of my grandmother's genealogy research from the 1960s that became mine when she passed away in 1974.

Doing research in the 1960s and doing research in the era of the internet is worlds apart.  I can go online and spend only a few hours on free websites any time of the day or night and come away with a gold mine of data. My grandmother spent years writing letters and waiting, sometimes for months for responses. I download digital files that I print in an instant while my grandmother received heavy photo paper copies of documents that in many cases were almost illegible.

My grandmother's goal was to apply for admittance to the Daughters of the American Revolution with her data and was turned down. She did not meet the standard of proof that the DAR insisted upon (see below).

One will find now days that what passes for genealogy research online at such sites at World Connect where family trees are shared through GEDCOM files, or on family name forums where researchers share information, that the research is all too often questionable-that is, lacking the proofs that are necessary.  The gold standard for genealogists is that each researcher must reprove the connections of family members provided by other researcher. It is not enough to simply cite someone else's work, even when that work is well documents.  It is important to track down all the sources.  Genealogy research is not just a stroll in the woods, it is scaling the craggy face of a mountain.

Even with online resources it is important to do the leg work as well which may mean visiting the National Archives, state and regional research institutions, and enumerable city offices and archives, cemeteries and local libraries.

Besides the Minnesota History Center, I have visited the Minnesota Genealogical Society, the Regional Resource Center at Stout University in Menominee, the tremendous Family Search Library at Salt Lake City, the National Archives in Chicago and Anchorage, the Quaker Library in Guilford North Carolina, the genealogy center at the Newberry Library in Chicago, not to mention all the cemeteries, city halls and libraries.

Needless to say, I take every travel opportunity to do family history research. Unfortunately, there is never enough time at any one place to do a really exhaustive job. The work of the genealogist is never done!

On my father's mother's side we too are related to the Plantagenets according to a number of family trees I have located online.  I am not willing to accept this as proof and I have not worked that far back on this particular line do to the proving I would need to do. I do use the information I get from every site I visit, whether proven or not, as clues to where to look for a new generations I am trying to locate or possible sources to investigate.  These clues and sources are invaluable to the work of the genealogist.

For more information:

Presidents all related http://www.quora.com/Are-all-the-US-Presidents-related-to-each-other (Van Buren is the only president for whom she did not find a connection with King John.)

DAR standard of proof reprinted from their website http://www.dar.org/natsociety/content.cfm?ID=92&hd=n

You will need to provide proof for each date and place, for each generation, starting with yourself and going back lineally to your Patriot. In the first three generations, these proofs would consist of photocopies of birth, marriage, and death documents. For other generations back to the Patriot, one or more of the following items would usually be considered acceptable proof: cemetery records, tombstone inscriptions, obituaries, probate records, wills, census records, Bible records, local histories, and well-documented genealogies. Relationships between generations MUST be proven. Data submitted as proof is subject to DAR standards and interpretation.

Other standards of Proof links  http://genealogy.about.com/cs/citing/a/proof.htm

New version of Vipre Internet Security available!!

February 16th, 2012 by pam
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If you have Vipre Internet Security you may be getting a message popping up that there is a new version of Vipre available. This is a legitimate update and it is free.

For step by step instructions on downloading and installing this new version, follow the link:

http://kb.gfi.com/articles/Skynet_Article/How-to-upgrade-VIPRE-4-0-4280-to-Vipre-5-0-5074

Could you live without your daily electronic social media fix?

February 7th, 2012 by pam
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Not everyone is into Twitter or even Facebook but most Americans now do the bulk of their distance communications via some form of electronic media be it email, instant messaging, mobile phone or texting.  It is almost unimaginable that we used to live without any of these.

I've been known to text or email a person in the next room to avoid getting up and walking over--I'm sure I'm not alone. And it can be quite handy when you've been separated from your shopping companion in a big store to be able to call them and ask, hey, where are you? --like blinking your lights or setting off your alarm with your remote to find your car in a parking ramp!!

How many of us would like nothing better than to be rid of all this electronic stuff?  Well, probably not many of us.  When Skype is the only way to see your grandchildren growing up half a continent away, Skype is a godsend. But these devices have changed our relationships with people in some not-so-good ways.

A seemingly innocuous email or text exchange can end in hard feels or escalate into a full blown flaming attack because the social cues we rely on in face to face encounters have no electronic equivalent.  Reconnecting with hundreds of people from our past can be fun, but trying to keep up these relationships on an almost daily basis via Facebook can be taxing.  For some people, tweeting, Facebooking and texting can become an addiction, consuming hours of time that might be spent with actual face to face interaction with family.

Here is a look at an interesting experiment in doing without electronic social media conducted by a young man totally immersed in the electronic world as a student.  The experiment lasted 90 days and resulted in  some interesting observations as well as ingenuous ways of keeping up with friends.  Imagine, writing actual letters and sending them through the post office!! Or dropping by for coffee.  I enjoyed this article and hope you will too.

http://news.yahoo.com/90-days-without-cell-phone-email-social-media-015300257.html

What is a firewall and do I need one?

February 2nd, 2012 by pam
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Just like the firewall in your car that protects the passenger compartment from the heat and fumes of the engine compartment, in the world of computing a firewall is the first wall of defense protecting your personal or proprietary information from unauthorized access.  Both hardware and software firewalls are employed for this purpose.

Hardware firewalls are used by individuals, companies and  internet service providers on their routers, switches and servers to check data packets (all internet information is sent in packets of data) for authority to pass into and out of the computer or network. Hardware firewalls are very good but can be vulnerable to what is call IP Spoofing.

Software firewalls are installed on individual machines and so only protect the machine they are installed upon.  Software firewalls sometimes come as part of your virus protection software but can be purchased separately.

Software firewalls function differently from hardware firewalls and from anti-virus software.  Like anti-virus software, software firewalls must be updated regularly.  They will use system resources, slowing your computer down somewhat,  as they run continually in the background checking for attempts to gain access to or control of your machine.   Software firewalls may also help block worms and Trojans coming in on email.

Dial-up modems to don't have firewalls.  Because dial-up connections are so slow, users would not be able to keep a software firewall up to date which leaves these users vulnerable.

Cable and wireless routers do have firewalls.

Regardless of hardware or software firewalls, wireless users are more vulnerable to hacking because their information packets can be intercepted by anyone sitting near to them or outside their house because wireless bypasses both the hardware firewall on the router and the software firewall on the user's computer.  Wireless uses encryption of data packets to increase security.  Look for the https on the URL address line of your browser when using a wireless connection on the web to access sensitive information.  The https indicates that encryption is being used.  Using public wireless can still be risky.

We recommend a software firewall for all of your customers who have experienced repeated problems with malware infection on their machines and for anyone who does a lot of online banking and purchasing.

No firewall, whether software or hardware, will protect against users who click on links or open files infected with malware.  So be sure about what you are opening and clicking on.  Shut down your machine as fast as possible the moment you think something is hinky!

For more information on firewalls and wireless security check out:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firewall_(computing)

http://compnetworking.about.com/od/wirelesssecurity/tp/wifisecurity.htm